Centos使用yum快速安装Node和NPM
第一步、配置安装版本(这里安装 8.x)
curl --silent --location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_8.x | bash -
控制台输出
[root@iZbp109iqt20o2h63tpcuvZ dev]# curl --silent --location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_8.x | bash -
## Installing the NodeSource Node.js 8.x LTS Carbon repo...
## Inspecting system...
+ rpm -q --whatprovides redhat-release || rpm -q --whatprovides centos-release || rpm -q --whatprovides cloudlinux-release || rpm -q --whatprovides sl-release
+ uname -m
## Confirming "el7-x86_64" is supported...
+ curl -sLf -o /dev/null 'https://rpm.nodesource.com/pub_8.x/el/7/x86_64/nodesource-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm'
## Downloading release setup RPM...
+ mktemp
+ curl -sL -o '/tmp/tmp.tWMwjlkMPm' 'https://rpm.nodesource.com/pub_8.x/el/7/x86_64/nodesource-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm'
## Installing release setup RPM...
+ rpm -i --nosignature --force '/tmp/tmp.tWMwjlkMPm'
## Cleaning up...
+ rm -f '/tmp/tmp.tWMwjlkMPm'
## Checking for existing installations...
+ rpm -qa 'node|npm' | grep -v nodesource
## Run `sudo yum install -y nodejs` to install Node.js 8.x LTS Carbon and npm.
## You may also need development tools to build native addons:
sudo yum install gcc-c++ make
## To install the Yarn package manager, run:
curl -sL https://dl.yarnpkg.com/rpm/yarn.repo | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/yarn.repo
sudo yum install yarn
第二步,开始安装
yum install -y nodejs
控制台输出
[root@iZbp109iqt20o2h63tpcuvZ dev]# yum install -y nodejs
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
nodesource | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
nodesource/x86_64/primary_db | 35 kB 00:00:01
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* remi-safe: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* webtatic: uk.repo.webtatic.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nodejs.x86_64 2:8.11.2-1nodesource will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
========================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
========================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
nodejs x86_64 2:8.11.2-1nodesource nodesource 17 M
Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 17 M
Installed size: 51 M
Downloading packages:
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/nodesource/packages/nodejs-8.11.2-1nodesource.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 34fa74dd: NOKEY00 ETA
Public key for nodejs-8.11.2-1nodesource.x86_64.rpm is not installed
nodejs-8.11.2-1nodesource.x86_64.rpm | 17 MB 00:00:02
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/NODESOURCE-GPG-SIGNING-KEY-EL
Importing GPG key 0x34FA74DD:
Userid : "NodeSource <gpg-rpm@nodesource.com>"
Fingerprint: 2e55 207a 95d9 944b 0cc9 3261 5ddb e8d4 34fa 74dd
Package : nodesource-release-el7-1.noarch (installed)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/NODESOURCE-GPG-SIGNING-KEY-EL
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : 2:nodejs-8.11.2-1nodesource.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : 2:nodejs-8.11.2-1nodesource.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
nodejs.x86_64 2:8.11.2-1nodesource
Complete!
安装完毕,查看Node和NPM版本号
[root@iZbp109iqt20o2h63tpcuvZ dev]# node -v
v8.11.2
[root@iZbp109iqt20o2h63tpcuvZ dev]# npm -v
5.6.0
(完)